Important Lakes and Rivers in J&K: Ace Your JKSSB FAA Exam!
The breathtaking landscape of Jammu and Kashmir isn’t just about captivating mountains; it’s also intricately woven with a network of life-giving rivers and serene lakes. These water bodies are not just natural wonders, but also play a crucial role in J&K’s ecology, economy, and culture. Understanding their significance is a key aspect of the JKSSB FAA exam, so let’s dive into the most important ones:
Rivers:
- Indus River: The mighty Indus, originating in Tibet, carves its course through Ladakh before exiting India. It’s the region’s lifeline for irrigation and hydropower.
- Jhelum River: “Vitasta” in ancient times, the Jhelum nourishes the Kashmir Valley, flowing through Srinagar and supporting agriculture and tourism.
- Chenab River: Another major tributary of the Indus, the Chenab flows through Jammu and plays a pivotal role in irrigation and power generation.
- Ravi River: This river forms the natural border between Jammu & Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh, and is significant for irrigation and hydroelectric projects.
- Tawi River: The lifeline of Jammu city, the Tawi provides water for irrigation and domestic use.
Lakes:
- Wular Lake: The largest freshwater lake in India, Wular is an important bird sanctuary and a winter haven for migratory waterfowl.
- Dal Lake: The crown jewel of Srinagar, Dal Lake with its houseboats and scenic beauty is a major tourist attraction.
- Manasbal Lake: Nicknamed “The Lake of Flowers,” Manasbal is known for its lotus blooms and diverse birdlife.
- Pangong Tso: This high-altitude saltwater lake on the Indo-China border is a stunning natural wonder and a popular tourist destination.
- Tso Moriri: Another high-altitude lake in Ladakh, Tso Moriri is revered for its spiritual significance and stunning blue waters.
